Shaken Baby Syndrome

Neurological Effects of Shaken Baby Syndrome Physical baby abuse and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) are work public health problems. TBI occurs in about 12% of tolerate cases of physical child abuse with the majority of children being less(prenominal) than devil years of age. However, given the difficulties in ascertaining the external causality of distress of numerous cases of pediatric injury, it is likely that some cases in clay as falls or with no clear raws report were actually inflicted injuries (Cobbs, Kramer, Prasad, Canales, Louis, Fletcher, Vollero and Chueng, 1998, p. 300). The term shaken baby syndrome (SBS) was first render in 1974 by Caffey who originally came up with the expression. It is characterized in sisters by retinal hemorrhages, subdural and/or subarachnoid hemorrhages and minimal or skittish signs of external trauma (Duhaime, Gennarelli, Thibault, Bruce, Margulies and Wiser, 1987, p. 409). SBS is the most common cause of infan t death and accounts for the most long-term disability in infants and new children due to physical abuse (Cobbs et al., 1998, 305). SBS is an extremely serious engineer of abusive head trauma that occurs when a child is subjected to fast acceleration, deceleration and rotational forces, with or without impact, impressioning in intracranial and cervical spinal cord injuries (King, MacKay and Sirnick, 2003, p. 155). These forces government issue in strain and souse to the brain parenchyma along with injury to the bridging veins as a result of subdural hemorrhage (Christian, 2009, para 6). The outcome is often devastating with 15% to 27% resulting in death and of the children that survive, as many another(prenominal) as 90% experiencing life long disabilities. The disabilities range anyplace from learning disabilities and declensions (cognitive, physical, visual and hearing) to profound mental retardation, severe sensible palsy, paralysis, vegetative states and/or seve re motor function hinderance (Kronkosky Cha! ritable Foundation, 2007). When studying the long-term...If you want to get a proficient essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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